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Upload file

post
https://upload.box.com/api/2.0
/files/content

This endpoint is in the version 2024.0. No changes are required to continue using it. For more details, see Box API versioning.

Uploads a small file to Box. For file sizes over 50MB we recommend using the Chunk Upload APIs.

The attributes part of the body must come before the file part. Requests that do not follow this format when uploading the file will receive a HTTP 400 error with a metadata_after_file_contents error code.

Related Guides

Request

bearer [ACCESS_TOKEN]
multipart/form-data

Request Headers

stringin headeroptional
134b65991ed521fcfe4724b7d814ab8ded5185dc

An optional header containing the SHA1 hash of the file to ensure that the file was not corrupted in transit.

Query Parameters

string arrayin queryoptional
id,type,name

A comma-separated list of attributes to include in the response. This can be used to request fields that are not normally returned in a standard response.

Be aware that specifying this parameter will have the effect that none of the standard fields are returned in the response unless explicitly specified, instead only fields for the mini representation are returned, additional to the fields requested.

Request Body

objectin body

The additional attributes of the file being uploaded. Mainly the name and the parent folder. These attributes are part of the multi part request body and are in JSON format.

The attributes part of the body must come before the file part. Requests that do not follow this format when uploading the file will receive a HTTP 400 error with a metadata_after_file_contents error code.

string (date-time)in bodyrequired
"2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00"

Defines the time the file was originally created at.

If not set, the upload time will be used.

string (date-time)in bodyrequired
"2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00"

Defines the time the file was last modified at.

If not set, the upload time will be used.

stringin bodyrequired
"Photo.png"

The name of the file

objectin body

The parent folder to upload the file to

stringin bodyrequired
"124132"

The id of the parent folder. Use 0 for the user's root folder.

string (binary)in bodyrequired

The content of the file to upload to Box.

The attributes part of the body must come before the file part. Requests that do not follow this format when uploading the file will receive a HTTP 400 error with a metadata_after_file_contents error code.

Response

application/jsonFiles

Returns the new file object in a list.

application/jsonClient error

Returns an error if some of the parameters are missing or not valid.

  • bad_request when a parameter is missing or incorrect.
  • item_name_too_long when the folder name is too long.
  • item_name_invalid when the folder name contains non-valid characters.
application/jsonClient error

Returns an error if the parent folder does not exist or if the user is not authorized to access the parent folder.

application/jsonClient error

Returns an error if the file already exists, or the account has run out of disk space.

application/jsonClient error

An unexpected client error.

post
Upload file
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Request Example

cURL
curl -i -X POST "https://upload.box.com/api/2.0/files/content" \
     -H "authorization: Bearer <ACCESS_TOKEN>" \
     -H "content-type: multipart/form-data" \
     -F attributes='{"name":"Contract.pdf", "parent":{"id":"11446498"}}' \
     -F file=@<FILE_NAME>
TypeScript Gen
const fs = require('fs');

const attrs = { name: 'filename.txt', parent: { id: '0' } };
const body = {
  attributes: attrs,
  file: fs.createReadStream('filename.txt'),
};
const files = await client.uploads.uploadFile(body);
const file = files.entries[0];
console.log(`File uploaded with id ${file.id}, name ${file.name}`);
Python Gen
client.uploads.upload_file(
    UploadFileAttributes(
        name=new_file_name, parent=UploadFileAttributesParentField(id="0")
    ),
    file_content_stream,
)
.NET Gen
await client.Uploads.UploadFileAsync(requestBody: new UploadFileRequestBody(attributes: new UploadFileRequestBodyAttributesField(name: newFileName, parent: new UploadFileRequestBodyAttributesParentField(id: "0")), file: fileContentStream));
Swift Gen (Beta)
// Create InputStream for a file based on URL
guard let fileStream = InputStream(url: URL(string: "<URL_TO_YOUR_FILE>")!) else {
    fatalError("Could not read a file")
}

// Create a request body with the required parameters
let requestBody = UploadFileRequestBodyArg(
    attributes: UploadFileRequestBodyArgAttributesField(
        name: "filename.txt",
        parent: UploadFileRequestBodyArgAttributesFieldParentField(id: "0")
    ),
    file: fileStream
)

// Call uploadFile method
let files = try await client.uploads.uploadFile(requestBody: requestBody)

// Print some data from the reponse
if let file = files.entries?[0] {
    print("File uploaded with id \(file.id), name \(file.name!)")
}
Java
BoxFolder rootFolder = BoxFolder.getRootFolder(api);
FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream("My File.txt");
BoxFile.Info newFileInfo = rootFolder.uploadFile(stream, "My File.txt");
stream.close();
Python
folder_id = '22222'
new_file = client.folder(folder_id).upload('/home/me/document.pdf')
print(f'File "{new_file.name}" uploaded to Box with file ID {new_file.id}')
.NET
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open))
{
    BoxFileRequest requestParams = new BoxFileRequest()
    {
        Name = uploadFileName,
        Parent = new BoxRequestEntity() { Id = "0" }
    };

    BoxFile file = await client.FilesManager.UploadAsync(requestParams, fileStream);
}
Node
var fs = require('fs');
var stream = fs.createReadStream('/path/to/My File.pdf');
var folderID = '0'
client.files.uploadFile(folderID, 'My File.pdf', stream)
	.then(file => {
		/* file -> {
			total_count: 1,
			entries: 
			[ { type: 'file',
				id: '11111',
				file_version: 
					{ type: 'file_version',
					id: '22222',
					sha1: '0beec7b5ea3f0fdbc95d0dd47f3c5bc275da8a33' },
				sequence_id: '0',
				etag: '0',
				sha1: '0beec7b5ea3f0fdbc95d0dd47f3c5bc275da8a33',
				name: 'My File.pdf',
				description: '',
				size: 68431,
				path_collection: 
					{ total_count: 1,
					entries: 
					[ { type: 'folder',
						id: '0',
						sequence_id: null,
						etag: null,
						name: 'All Files' } ] },
				created_at: '2017-05-16T15:18:02-07:00',
				modified_at: '2017-05-16T15:18:02-07:00',
				trashed_at: null,
				purged_at: null,
				content_created_at: '2017-05-16T15:18:02-07:00',
				content_modified_at: '2017-05-16T15:18:02-07:00',
				created_by: 
					{ type: 'user',
					id: '33333',
					name: 'Test User',
					login: 'test@example.com' },
				modified_by: 
					{ type: 'user',
					id: '33333',
					name: 'Test User',
					login: 'test@example.com' },
				owned_by: 
					{ type: 'user',
					id: '33333',
					name: 'Test User',
					login: 'test@example.com' },
				shared_link: null,
				parent: 
					{ type: 'folder',
					id: '0',
					sequence_id: null,
					etag: null,
					name: 'All Files' }
				item_status: 'active' } ] }
		*/
	});
iOS
let data = "test content".data(using: .utf8)

let task: BoxUploadTask = client.files.upload(data: data, name: "Test File.txt", parentId: "0") { (result: Result<File, BoxSDKError>) in
    guard case let .success(file) = result else {
        print("Error uploading file")
        return
    }

    print("File \(file.name) was uploaded at \(file.createdAt) into \"\(file.parent.name)\"")
}

// To cancel upload
if someConditionIsSatisfied {
    task.cancel()
}

Response Example

{
  "entries": [
    {
      "etag": "1",
      "id": "12345",
      "type": "file",
      "file_version": {
        "id": "12345",
        "type": "file_version",
        "sha1": "134b65991ed521fcfe4724b7d814ab8ded5185dc"
      },
      "name": "Contract.pdf",
      "sequence_id": "3",
      "sha1": "85136C79CBF9FE36BB9D05D0639C70C265C18D37",
      "content_created_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "content_modified_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "created_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "created_by": {
        "id": "11446498",
        "type": "user",
        "login": "ceo@example.com",
        "name": "Aaron Levie"
      },
      "description": "Contract for Q1 renewal",
      "item_status": "active",
      "modified_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "modified_by": {
        "id": "11446498",
        "type": "user",
        "login": "ceo@example.com",
        "name": "Aaron Levie"
      },
      "owned_by": {
        "id": "11446498",
        "type": "user",
        "login": "ceo@example.com",
        "name": "Aaron Levie"
      },
      "parent": {
        "etag": "1",
        "id": "12345",
        "type": "folder",
        "name": "Contracts",
        "sequence_id": "3"
      },
      "path_collection": {
        "entries": [
          {
            "etag": "1",
            "id": "12345",
            "type": "folder",
            "name": "Contracts",
            "sequence_id": "3"
          }
        ],
        "total_count": 1
      },
      "purged_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "shared_link": {
        "access": "open",
        "download_count": 3,
        "download_url": "https://www.box.com/shared/static/rh935iit6ewrmw0unyul.jpeg",
        "effective_access": "company",
        "effective_permission": "can_download",
        "is_password_enabled": true,
        "permissions": {
          "can_download": true,
          "can_edit": false,
          "can_preview": true
        },
        "preview_count": 3,
        "unshared_at": "2018-04-13T13:53:23-07:00",
        "url": "https://www.box.com/s/vspke7y05sb214wjokpk",
        "vanity_name": "my_url",
        "vanity_url": "https://acme.app.box.com/v/my_url/"
      },
      "size": 629644,
      "trashed_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "allowed_invitee_roles": [
        "editor"
      ],
      "classification": {
        "color": "#FF0000",
        "definition": "Content that should not be shared outside the company.",
        "name": "Top Secret"
      },
      "comment_count": 10,
      "disposition_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "expires_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
      "expiring_embed_link": {
        "access_token": "c3FIOG9vSGV4VHo4QzAyg5T1JvNnJoZ3ExaVNyQWw6WjRsanRKZG5lQk9qUE1BVQ",
        "expires_in": 3600,
        "restricted_to": [
          {
            "object": {
              "etag": "1",
              "id": "12345",
              "type": "folder",
              "name": "Contracts",
              "sequence_id": "3"
            },
            "scope": "item_download"
          }
        ],
        "token_type": "bearer",
        "url": "https://cloud.app.box.com/preview/expiring_embed/..."
      },
      "extension": "pdf",
      "has_collaborations": true,
      "is_accessible_via_shared_link": true,
      "is_associated_with_app_item": true,
      "is_externally_owned": true,
      "is_package": true,
      "lock": {
        "app_type": "office_wopiplus",
        "created_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
        "created_by": {
          "id": "11446498",
          "type": "user",
          "login": "ceo@example.com",
          "name": "Aaron Levie"
        },
        "expired_at": "2012-12-12T10:53:43-08:00",
        "id": "11446498",
        "is_download_prevented": true,
        "type": "lock"
      },
      "metadata": {
        "enterprise_27335": {
          "marketingCollateral": {
            "$canEdit": true,
            "$id": "01234500-12f1-1234-aa12-b1d234cb567e",
            "$parent": "folder_59449484661",
            "$scope": "enterprise_27335",
            "$template": "marketingCollateral",
            "$type": "properties-6bcba49f-ca6d-4d2a-a758-57fe6edf44d0",
            "$typeVersion": 2,
            "$version": 1
          }
        }
      },
      "permissions": {
        "can_delete": true,
        "can_download": true,
        "can_invite_collaborator": true,
        "can_rename": true,
        "can_set_share_access": true,
        "can_share": true,
        "can_annotate": true,
        "can_comment": true,
        "can_preview": true,
        "can_upload": true,
        "can_view_annotations_all": true,
        "can_view_annotations_self": true
      },
      "representations": {
        "entries": [
          {
            "content": {
              "url_template": "https://dl.boxcloud.com/api/2.0/internal_files/123/versions/345/representations/png_paged_2048x2048/content/{+asset_path}?watermark_content=4567"
            },
            "info": {
              "url": "https://api.box.com/2.0/internal_files/123/versions/345/representations/png_paged_2048x2048"
            },
            "properties": {
              "dimensions": "2048x2048",
              "paged": "true",
              "thumb": "true"
            },
            "representation": "png",
            "status": {
              "state": "success"
            }
          }
        ]
      },
      "shared_link_permission_options": [
        "can_preview"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "approved"
      ],
      "uploader_display_name": "Ellis Wiggins",
      "version_number": "1",
      "watermark_info": {
        "is_watermarked": true
      }
    }
  ],
  "total_count": 1
}